: A specialty focused on diagnosing and treating behavior-based disorders, often using a combination of medical therapy and behavior modification One Health Approach : Recognizes that animal health is linked to human and environmental health

What do they treat? The most complex cases:

Distinguishing between a "training issue" (the animal hasn't learned the rule) and a "behavioral pathology" (the animal is mentally incapable of following the rule due to anxiety). Animal Welfare: