Historically, Punjab has served as the gateway to the Indian subcontinent. Its fertile plains were a prize for empires and a highway for invaders. The historical narrative begins with the Indus Valley Civilization, where archaeological sites like Harappa suggest that this region was one of the earliest cradles of urban human society.
Historically, Punjab has served as the gateway to the Indian subcontinent. Its fertile plains were a prize for empires and a highway for invaders. The historical narrative begins with the Indus Valley Civilization, where archaeological sites like Harappa suggest that this region was one of the earliest cradles of urban human society.